คำศัพท์ และประโยคภาษาอังกฤษที่เกี่ยวกับส่วนต่างๆของร่างกาย

ตัวอย่างคำศัพท์ และประโยคภาษาอังกฤษที่เกี่ยวกับส่วนต่างๆของร่างกาย ลองดูรูปภาพด้านล่างนี้ คุณพอจะทราบหรือไม่ ว่าหมายเลขที่ปรากฏอยู่ตามส่วนต่างๆของร่างกายนั้นคืออวัยวะใด และเรียกเป็นภาษาอังกฤษว่าอะไร

 

ankle

Your ankle is broken.

He fell over and sprained/twisted his ankle.

My  ankles have swollen.

What you were doing when you sprained your ankle?  

His ankle might swell and it might hurt too much to stand on it.

He suffered a broken ankle and broken leg.

 

arm

His arms ache from carrying this bag.

She escaped with only a broken arm.

 

back

Sleeping on a bed that is too soft can be bad for your back.

He lay on his back, staring at the ceiling.

She put her back out (= caused a serious injury to her back) lifting a box.

 

blood

He lost a lot of blood in the accident.

 

bone

The child was so thin that you could see her bones.

 

bottom

She slipped and fell on her bottom.

 

brain

Doctors tried desperately to reduce the swelling in her brain.

The accident left him with permanent brain damage.

His wife died from a brain tumor.

 

breast

When a woman becomes pregnant her breasts tend to grow larger.

   

calf

She's been unable to play since January because of a torn calf muscle.

 

cheek

The tears ran down her cheeks.

 

chin

She sat behind the table, her chin resting in her hands.

 

ear

The hearing in his left ear's not so good.

 

elbow

His arm was bandaged from the elbow to the fingers.

 

eye

She has no sight in her left eye.

He's got beautiful green eyes.

She closed her eyes and went to sleep.

 

eyebrow

Do you pluck your eyebrows (= remove some of the hairs to change their shape)?

He's got really bushy (= thick) eyebrows.

 

face

He's got a long, thin face.

 

finger

I cut my finger chopping onions last night.

 

fingernail

She had long fingernails.

 

foot

I've got a blister on my left foot.

Informal: You look tired. Why don’t you put your feet up(= sit or lie down with your feet resting on something)?"

 

forehead

She's got a high forehead.

 

hair

She brushed her long red hair.

I found a hair in my soup.

I'm going to have/get my hair cut.

 

head

She nodded/shook her head (= showed her agreement/disagreement).

Put this hat on to keep your head warm.

He banged his head on the car as he was getting in.

 

heart

Jim's heart was beating fast with fright.

He's got a weak/bad heart (= His heart is not healthy).

 

hip

This exercise is designed to trim your hips and stomach.

 

knee

The baby was crawling around on its hands and knees.

He got/went down on his knees (= got into a position where his knees were on the ground) in front of the altar.

 

leg

My legs were tired after so much walking.

He broke his leg skiing.

 

lip

He licked his lips.

 

mouth

Open your mouth wide and say "Ah".

You shouldn't put so much food in your mouth at once.

 

nail

Stop biting your nails, please.

 

neck

He had the thickest neck I'd ever seen.

She wore a gold chain around her neck.

 

nose

He’s got a sore throat and a runny nose (= liquid coming out of the nose).

Come on now, stop crying - blow your nose on my hankie.

 

palm

This tiny device fits into the palm of your hand.

 

shoulder

I rested my head on her shoulder.

 

skeleton

We found an old sheep skeleton up on the cliffs. Figurative : Her long illness reduced her to a skeleton (= made her very thin).

 

skull

The soldiers discovered a pile of human skulls and bones.

 

stomach

The doctor asked him to lie down on his stomach.

He was punched in the stomach.

The sight of blood always churns/turns my stomach (= makes me feel as if I am going to vomit).

She's got a very delicate stomach and doesn't eat spicy food.

I was hungry and my stomach had started growling/rumbling (= making noises).

He felt a knot of nervousness in the pit (= bottom) of his stomach.

I suggested that a cup of tea might settle (= calm) her stomach.

 

throat

A fish bone got stuck in my throat.

He cleared his throat (= coughed so he could speak more clearly) and started speaking.

 

toe

I stubbed (= knocked) my toe on the edge of a bed.

 

tongue

I burnt my tongue on some soup last night.

 

tooth

I had to have a tooth out (US pulled) (= removed).

Brush/Clean your teeth thoroughly morning and night.

 

waist

These trousers are a bit tight around my waist.